The Progressive Era Chapter 22 Review and Aseeemnt
When describing the 1950s, many historians employ the give-and-take "boom." This is because of the prosperous economy, the increasing number of people moving to the suburbs and the population explosion known as the "baby smash." Other people called it America's "gold historic period."
The period between 1946 and 1964, which spans the unabridged 1950s decade, is ofttimes chosen the "postwar era." For many, it was a pleasant decade because Globe War Two and the Nifty Depression were officially long backside them. Pop civilisation changed and helped ascertain the era. Rock and roll music began to dominate, and more households than ever could afford TVs.
The 1950s likewise saw the kickoff of the Ceremonious Rights movement. Notwithstanding, tensions between Russia and the The states and fears of communism also impacted the decade and led to the "Ruddy Scare."
Babe Nail
The 1950s was a menstruation of growth in the United States, particularly when it came to the population. The term "baby boomer" is used to describe the approximately 77 million people born during the postwar era, due to this sudden population explosion.
As World War II ended, adults saw a brighter futurity for themselves and their families. They also found themselves with more coin in their pockets. Both factors led to a want to accept more children. Soldiers returning from war and families moving to the suburbs besides played a function in the smash. At the time, the baby boomer generation was the largest generation the Usa had ever seen.
B ooming Economy
As the population grew, so did the economy and capitalism. Businesses thrived, workers earned more money and people were able to buy more than consumer products, like cars, washing machines and TVs. After surviving the state of war and the Slap-up Depression, American adults had a desire to buy more consumer products than e'er. Every bit Europe rebuilt itself after the war, its population became obsessed with American products as well.
Homeownership grew from 40 percent to 60 percent betwixt 1945 and 1960. About 75 percentage of American families had at least one motorcar, and the differences between the economic classes shrunk. Effectually 60 percent of people living in the United States were considered middle form.
Southward uburbs Boom
Some other boom that marked the decade was the movement of people from cities to the suburbs. Apartment dwellers became homeowners. Real manor developers bought big parcels of land and congenital inexpensive homes on them. Because families were growing, parents opted to move exterior of the cities so they had more space and their children had their own yards in which to play. The G.I. Bill fabricated it easier for soldiers returning home from Earth War II to secure mortgages and buy homes besides. And new forms of credit made it easier to purchase homes and fill up them with appliances and other goods.
P op Culture
For many people, changes in popular culture helped define the 1950s era. Previously, pop, jazz and crooner music ruled the airwaves. Merely artists like Chuck Berry, Buddy Holly, Fats Domino, James Brown and Brenda Lee ushered in a new genre of music: stone and roll. By the mid-50s, Evil Presley, aka the King of Rock and Ringlet, was the most famous musician in the United states of america.
Equally more and more Americans purchased TVs, what some call the "golden historic period of idiot box" began. People stopped going to movies and listening to the radio in favor of watching pop shows, like
I Honey Lucy, Gunsmoke, Perry Mason, The Honeymooners, The Lone Ranger, Leave It to Beaver, Lassie, The Twilight Zone and Male parent Knows Best.
C ivil Rights
Unity was ofttimes a mutual goal amongst Americans in the 1950s. Many people began to view each other every bit equals regarding both grade and race. This helped lead to the ceremonious rights movement. In 1954, the United States Supreme Court ruled that it was against the law to require African-American children to attend segregated schools in the case of
Brown Vs. Lath of Educational activity. In 1955, Rosa Parks notoriously refused to leave her seat on a motorbus in Alabama.
C ommunism and the Common cold War
Not all aspects of the 1950s were positive. During the era, tensions betwixt the U.s. and the Soviet Union grew into the Cold War which lasted for several decades. Fear of communism taking over American social club plagued everyone from government officials to Hollywood actors. Those who were thought to be communists were fired from their jobs and blacklisted within their industries. This period of fear is often chosen the "Cherry Scare."
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Source: https://www.reference.com/history/1950s-era-called-b6e74196e06a7005?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740005%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex
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